1. Expanding Madhesh–Terai Expressway: PM Oli Steps In to Resolve Khokana Dispute
Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli has begun direct talks with local leaders to resolve the long-standing dispute over the starting point of the Kathmandu–Terai/Madhesh Expressway. The controversy centers around the proposed starting location at Phudol in Khokana, Lalitpur, an area deeply rooted in Newar cultural heritage.
During a recent meeting, representatives from Khokana and nearby Bungmati voiced strong opposition to the plan. They fear the expressway will damage their ancient settlements and displace families without proper consultation. In response, the locals have proposed Dukuchhap in Godawari Municipality‑8 as an alternative location for the project’s starting point—arguing it would protect both cultural landmarks and residents' rights.
Prime Minister Oli assured the community that the government is committed to moving the expressway forward without harming local people. He also promised to conduct a site visit before making any final decisions.
The Indigenous Nationalities Commission has backed the community’s demands. In a formal report, it recommended relocating the starting point to avoid cultural harm and called on the government to ensure proper consent from indigenous groups before moving ahead.
Meanwhile, the expressway project—seen as vital to connecting Kathmandu to southern Nepal—has made around 38% physical progress. But land acquisition issues, especially in Khokana, remain a major roadblock. If unresolved, they could once again delay the project, which is now expected to be completed by April 2027.
The coming weeks will be key. A decision on the starting point could not only ease tensions with locals but also unlock faster progress on one of Nepal’s most important infrastructure projects.